VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration) engineering is fundamentally an end-to-end discipline. From initial concept and architectural planning to final silicon signoff, each stage of the design flow is closely interconnected. As semiconductor products become more complex and time-to-market pressures increase, engineers are expected to understand not only their immediate tasks https://brooksgnsxd.thezenweb.com/post-silicon-validation-and-bring-up-the-final-test-of-vlsi-design-quality-77882100